That
Rotterdam has a seemingly short history is already clear when taken a look at
the overpowering modern architecture of the city. However, our city has its
roots in the 13th century. The modern history can be lead back to
1850, when the harbors went through an exponential growth, which was followed
by the rest of the city.
In the time
the city prepared itself for its 600th birthday, in 1940, the German
bombardments hit the whole center of the city. The fire that came from the bombardment
took 4 days to put out and left an almost empty landscape. More than 24.000
houses were destroyed. About 800 people died and 80.000 people became homeless.
The plans
for a reconstructions were soon made, but the work only really began properly
after the war. The city got the image of a ‘working city’ and developed itself
as model for modernity.
The fire
limits (De Brandgrens) indicates where the German bombardment had its destroying
effect. The city council decided in 2006 to permanently mark the fire limits,
to create a place for memorial and to help to tell the history of the city.
In 2010
this project was finally completed. The marking consist of lights in the
pavement that light up red at night. The lights are decorated with a burning
Rotterdam, a German bomber and the sculpture The Destroyed City by Ossip
Zadkine.
Connected with
the fire line is an audio tour, that unfortunately is currently only offered in
Dutch. However, the route still provides a lovely overview of the city with its
modern as well as historic buildings. Would you love to follow this lovely city
walk this weekend? Take a look at Brandgrens for the map!
Would you
like to live in Rotterdam? Take a look at Domica Rotterdam for more
information!
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